by Dr. Alex Heyne Contributor

How to Improve Gum Health with Traditional Chinese Medicine

Maintaining good gum health is crucial for overall well-being, as it serves as a foundation for strong teeth and a healthy smile. Healthy gums provide support to the teeth, preventing them from becoming loose or shifting. Additionally, gums act as a barrier against harmful bacteria that can lead to dental issues and even systemic health problems if left untreated.

While conventional dentistry plays a vital role in gum care, alternative approaches like Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) offer a holistic perspective. TCM views oral health as interconnected with the body’s overall balance, focusing on principles such as energy flow and harmony.

Through techniques like acupuncture and herbal remedies, TCM aims to address not only the symptoms but also the underlying imbalances that contribute to gum issues.

Understanding Gum Health in Traditional Chinese Medicine

Within the framework of TCM, oral health is regarded as a vital component of overall well-being. The mouth is seen as a gateway to the body, where energy, or Qi, flows through various meridians. When the flow of Qi is obstructed or disrupted in the oral cavity, it can lead to imbalances that manifest as dental problems.

TCM practitioners aim to address oral health issues not in isolation, but as part of the broader context of the individual’s overall health and wellness. By considering the mouth as a reflection of the body’s internal balance, TCM offers a unique approach to maintaining oral health and overall vitality.

How to Improve Gum Health: TCM Techniques

Herbal Remedies for Oral Health

In TCM, herbal remedies can be instrumental in promoting gum health. One commonly used herb for this purpose is Huang Lian, known for its anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties. Typically, it is prepared in various forms, including as a decoction, tincture, or incorporated into a topical paste. When used as a mouthwash or applied directly to affected areas, Huang Lian can help reduce inflammation, soothe gum irritation, and combat bacterial overgrowth.

Huang Lian contains an active compound known as berberine, which offers a range of health benefits. Given its robust anti-inflammatory properties, berberine can help fight inflammation in gum disease.

According to a 2020 research review, berberine showed promise in alleviating harmful inflammation in autoimmune conditions. It directly inhibited pro-inflammatory Th1 and Th17 cells by interfering with specific signaling pathways. Additionally, it indirectly reduced inflammation by activating other cells involved in autoimmune reactions. Berberine helped restore balance between Treg and Th17 cells, decreased the survival and inflammatory functions of dendritic cells, and promoted anti-inflammatory macrophages while suppressing pro-inflammatory ones.

Read More: Anti Inflammatory Herbs

Watch: The Mind Blowing Benefits of Berberine

Acupuncture and Acupressure for Dental Health

Specific acupuncture points can be targeted to promote oral and dental health. Skilled practitioners can focus on points associated with the meridians connected to the mouth, such as the stomach and large intestine channel, stimulating energy flow and promoting circulation in the gums. Additionally, acupressure techniques can be demonstrated for self-care, offering individuals the ability to apply gentle pressure to specific points linked to oral health.

A 2014 research review analyzed existing literature on acupuncture in dentistry and provided a brief overview of its applications. The study involved a detailed search of systematic reviews and research articles containing key terms such as acupuncture in dentistry, myofascial pain, temporomandibular disorders, xerostomia, dental pain, and gag reflex. The review found valid applications of acupuncture in dentistry, thanks to its therapeutic benefits and minimal side effects.

Dietary Recommendations for Gum Health

Dietary choices play a crucial role in promoting gum health. Foods like peppermint, known for its cooling properties, are recommended for their potential to soothe inflammation and support gum health. Additionally, incorporating fruits and vegetables rich in antioxidants and vitamin C can help strengthen gum tissue and combat oxidative stress.

On the other hand, TCM advises moderation or avoidance of overly spicy or greasy foods, as they may contribute to excess heat and dampness in the body, potentially aggravating gum issues. Equally important is the emphasis on proper chewing techniques, as thorough mastication aids in the digestion process and promotes good oral health.

A 2021 research article discussed studies on natural medicinal products used in dentistry and laryngology. Products contained a mixture of extracts from plants like chamomile, oak bark, sage, arnica, calamus, peppermint, and thyme. This research showed that these extracts had antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and astringent properties.

Clinical studies demonstrated that products containing these extracts are effective in treating various oral and throat conditions caused by viruses, bacteria, fungi, and protozoa. They improved therapy outcomes, shortened treatment duration, and enhanced patients’ quality of life. These natural extracts are safe alternatives to synthetic drugs, showing comparable effectiveness with a better safety profile. They can be used for prevention and treatment of gum, periodontal, oral, and pharyngeal inflammation.

Qigong and Tai Chi Exercises

Qigong and Tai Chi exercises are ancient movement therapies that focus on cultivating and balancing the body’s vital energy, or Qi. Through gentle, flowing movements and mindful breathing techniques, Qigong and Tai Chi promote overall health and well-being.

By enhancing circulation, reducing stress, and harmonizing the body’s internal energies, these exercises can have a positive impact on oral health. Furthermore, improved blood flow and reduced tension in the jaw and facial muscles contribute to a healthier oral environment.

A scientific review of 26 randomized controlled trials investigated the effects of these mind-body therapies on markers of inflammation. Results showed mixed effects on circulating inflammatory markers like CRP and IL-6, and more consistent effects on genomic markers, indicating reduced expression of inflammation-related genes and decreased signaling through a proinflammatory transcription factor. The study also discussed potential mechanisms for these effects, involving neuroendocrine, neural, psychological, and behavioral processes.

Watch: Do These 3 Qigong Exercises Everyday for Better Health | The Secret Qigong Healing Methods

Conclusion

Incorporating techniques like acupuncture, herbal remedies, Qi Gong, and Tai Chi exercises can significantly contribute to a healthier oral environment. By understanding the interconnectedness of the body’s systems, TCM provides a comprehensive framework for promoting gum health and overall well-being.

I encourage you to explore TCM as a complementary approach to your oral health routine. By integrating these time-tested practices into your daily life, you can embark on a journey towards stronger, healthier gums and a radiant smile.

Watch: How to Find an Acupuncturist, Herbalist, or TCM Doctor